Anti-Hyperglycemic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Moringa oleifera Lam Leaves Extract

doi.org/10.26538/tjnpr/v6i6.10

Authors

  • Jessica Novia Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia
  • Denny Juvi Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia
  • Riskianto Riskianto Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia
  • Marcelia Sugata Department of Biology, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia
  • Dela Rosa Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia

Keywords:

Alpha glucosidase, Alpha amylase, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-hyperglycemic, Moringa oleifera

Abstract

Moringa oleifera has been known for its nutritional content and health benefit. As a medicinal plant, it has been used to control and treat diabetes with minimal or no side effects. Hence, this study investigated the anti-hyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory activity of Moringa leaf extract (MLE). Extracts were obtained by maceration with 1 L of 70% ethanol, ethyl acetate, and n hexane. Anti-hyperglycemic activity of MLE was evaluated through alpha-amylase and alpha glucosidase inhibition, while anti-inflammatory activity was analyzed by protein denaturation method. The results showed that ethyl acetate extract of Moringa leaves had the strongest inhibition against alpha-amylase (IC50 = 0.243 g/mL) and alpha-glucosidase (IC50 = 0.470 g/mL). Meanwhile, the greatest anti-inflammatory activity (IC50 = 0.217 g/mL) was shown by n-hexane extract of Moringa leaves. In conclusion, Moringa leaves have anti-hyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory activities. 

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Published

2022-06-01

How to Cite

Novia, J., Juvi, D., Riskianto, R., Sugata, M., & Rosa, D. (2022). Anti-Hyperglycemic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Moringa oleifera Lam Leaves Extract: doi.org/10.26538/tjnpr/v6i6.10. Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research (TJNPR), 6(6), 884–888. Retrieved from https://www.tjnpr.org/index.php/home/article/view/1496